Op-Ed: A Response to Joel Brinkley’s Offensive Article

The Tribune Media Services recently published an article titled “Despite increasing prosperity, Vietnam’s appetites remain unique,” written by Stanford’s own Professor Joel Brinkley. Through many stereotypical assertions, Professor Brinkley has denounced the country of Vietnam as “gruesome,” subsisting on a backwards diet of endangered animals. The Stanford Vietnamese Student Association, in solidarity with numerous on-campus organizations, finds this article to be a perversion of the cultural image of Vietnam and an antithesis to the mission of tolerance that Stanford University – students and faculty alike – should promote.

Professor Brinkley’s article is a thinly veiled attack on the culture of Vietnam, specifically its culinary habits. His offensive statements, such as the assertion that the Vietnamese have consumed almost all of their wild/domesticated animals, are inaccurate and sensationalist. They are loosely based on statistics rooted in unmentioned context. Professor Brinkley defends his opinion piece by referencing his short 10-day visit to the country; he responds to opposition by further insulting other cultures with scientific fallacies.

We must reply that his research based on personal observation and mere hearsay is incredibly negligent. It is impossible for Professor Brinkley to see the real Vietnam, its beauty and true faults, if he approaches the experience with ethnocentric prejudice. His statements on the “tradition” of eating dogs for luck, for example, are an incomplete translation of a proverb praising living dogs for bringing wealth to a family. He also ignores that the consumption of dog is not “unique” to Vietnam. His lack of care for properly introducing the traditions of a foreign culture is evident in his disregard for the subtle nuances of their customs. It is true that a small minority eats dog meat, but his judgments on cultural practices different than his own are simply racist. Furthermore, the Vietnamese population is composed of 54 diverse ethnic groups. For Professor Brinkley to judge an entire nation by the actions of a few is to ignore the multifaceted beauty of Vietnamese culture.

Given his reputable career as a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and a visiting scholar at Stanford, Professor Brinkley has a responsibility to present the truth. In this regard, he has disappointed this student body; we expect more from our professors than unscientific claims connecting the supposed “aggression” of a nation to the meat in its diet. His influence becomes a misguided weapon: By condemning a culture he doesn’t understand, he insults not only native Vietnamese, but also Vietnamese and other Asians globally. We have fought against the stereotypical jokes and rumors surrounding our cultures, but he makes Asian Americans like us feel like foreigners in our own home. Professor Brinkley has poorly represented the Stanford community, often considered a haven of cultural understanding and critical thinking.

To Professor Brinkley: You previously wrote that Vietnam “is a country to watch – and perhaps, one day soon, to admire.” We hope that you will revisit your words with a clearer understanding of your mistaken judgments and instead give Vietnam a fair chance to reach the potential you once envisioned.

The Stanford Vietnamese Student Association

  • Ewa Tran

    This is a very well written response to Prof Brinkley

  • A

    There are many comments on the Brinkley article at the original Chicago Tribune site, and at http://jimromenesko.com/2013/01/31/joel-brinkley-defends-his-vietnam-op-ed/
    Most interesting I find one commenter quoting meat-eating statistics. ( http://www.scribd.com/doc/91840616/Meat-Consumption-Per-Person ) by which (in 2007) the U.S. is number 2 in the world, with 125 kg/year, and Vietnam ranks 92, with 41 kg eaten per year. If, as Prof. Brinkley implies in his article, meat-eating explains aggressiveness (“Vietnam has always been an aggressive country.” – Did Vietnam’s major wars really involve its invasion of France, or the U.S.? ) can we look forward to his next column applying this idea to the U.S., eating more meat than all but one country? (And which is that country with so much aggression-inducing meat consumption? It is actually in the center of Europe, of which we remember World Wars I and II, and it is called ….. Luxemburg. Oh well. )

  • http://www.facebook.com/sonny.le.161 Sonny Le

    Bravo, SVSA! Glad to see that you tightened up the statement (vs the one run by Static). What’s next? Townhall or forum to discuss, break down the stereotypes & misconceptions that Prof Brinkley has espoused & its impact: invite and provide him the space to explain himself, also have him acknowledge that not all those who object to the op-ed/column (What he wrote WAS NOT an article! A huge difference between an article and a column.) are Vietnamese nationals or Vietnamese abroad to illustrate how wrong he was, attacking Brinkley’s misguided column does not amount to supporting Vietnam’s policies (environmental and wildlife protection). And finally, we object to his column as Vietnamese-Americans, emphasize American.

  • overreach

    “judgments on cultural practices different than his own are simply racist.”

    wait, wha???

  • sue tran
  • John Driscoll ’76

    I did not read Professor Brinkley’s article; however, as a 30 year resident of Asia and a citizen of Singapore, I completely agree with the sentiments expressed in this response. The focus on dog meat and alleged cultural and behavioral tendencies is puzzling and arguably offensive. Many cultures throughout Asia eat dog and other exotic animals .. notably Korea and China. Wonder what conclusions the Professor would draw about those countries..

  • Tracy

    His “apologies” have astounded me; they merely insulted the Vietnamese further as too “sensitive.” This sums it up pretty well: http://www.guante.info/2013/02/apology-not-accepted-on-joel-brinkley.html

  • http://cherryteresa.com/ CherryTeresa

    Well said and I’m glad The Stanford Vietnamese Student Association is publicly speaking out against his false statements. I hope that he realizes his article wasn’t just offensive, it was factually inaccurate. Stanford is a highly respected school and so I’m glad to see that there are groups within the university that are critical of his words.

    I have posted a response to what he wrote here: http://cherryteresa.com/wp/2013/02/04/stanford-professor-joel-brinkleys-inept-article-on-vietnam

    Thank you.

  • Guest

    oh , he don’t know anything about Vietnam ! A foolish man shouldn’t be a teacher …. what will he teach his student ? racism ? and i know that vietnam have never attacked China , but they was attacke

  • Linh Linh

    oh , he don’t know anything about Vietnam ! A foolish man shouldn’t be a teacher …. what will he teach his student ? racism ? and i know that vietnam have never attacked China , but they was attacked many times ! Hey Joel , go away

  • Sam

    Brinkley is a ignorant racist fool. We must be united against racist like him

  • Hayley Vu

    Well done, guys! A very well-written response to that ‘trashy’ article that was supposed to be in the line of professional journalism.

  • Robert Kim

    The idiotic article’s title itself reveals horrible ignorance and chauvinIsm, suggesting that the more prosperous a nation becomes, the more its appetites become like those of good ole Americans. I guess Brinkley would eat McDonalds whenever he visits France or Italy.

  • Quang Dao

    All of you are going to be graduates from university? Well, I wonder what you guys do in library. This year, this century, this global atmosphere and this bullshit like generalization: Vietnamese this and that, a country and a nation this and that? Bullshit, try to look at global perspective.

    The students said, “This thin veil attack…”, I am an Vietnamese and if I were you, I would not pay any attention to him. This professor is talking bullshit and let him do it. Whatever you say or do against him, you are over-reacting, your egos feel hurt.

    All this professor did was trying to feed his ego, “Oh yeah, I’m such an educated man, I have the rights to judge this/that”. Let him do it and just keep the mouth shut, “What are you doing, professor? Go home, you’re drunk, even the Chicago Journal is drunk also”

    With or without this controversy, animals are still being killed, people are still eating meat everywhere. And idiots who consider themselves educated are still talking big. When will all people get rid of this kind of labeling and judging?

  • Jony Tri Nguyen

    He is just a foolish man.

  • Nhân Phạm Văn

    I don’t know how much he had learnt from 10 days in Vietnam but I think he tried his best and his article proved everything. Yes, we Vietnamese eat nothing but rats, dogs and birds. He’s totally correct! Are you guys happy now, Joel-the-professor? BTW, we even kill people for food and that’s no big deal at all. Are you scared now Joel-the-professor?? Growl!!! :) )))

  • Nato Truong
  • Phan

    Professor,
    I think you should spend more time in Vietnam, put your feet to every city in Vietnam then rewrite this article.
    Your article still makes me laughs, seriously.
    First,
    “Vietnam has always been an aggressive country. It has fought 17 wars
    with China since winning independence more than 1,000 years ago and has
    invaded Cambodia numerous times, most recently in 1979. Meantime, the
    nations to its west have largely been passive in recent centuries.” (Joel)
    You should go to see some Asian History Professors and study more about Asian History. What we were doing with China is DEFENDING, 17 times? seriously, we still fight 100 or 1000 times if enemies still put their feet on our land. 1979 is the dark year in Vietnam history when many our fathers, uncles, brother died in Cambodia to help them against The Khmer Rouge. You do not even know what The Khmer Rouge is, right?
    Second,
    What is wrong with eating dogs, just because dogs are the lovely pet in many country like American, so other people can not eat dogs?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_meat ——– Just read and count how many country in the word have dog in their meal.

    Last thing,
    Why I mentioned that you should spend more times in Vietnam? What can you really see with just couple weeks you spent in Vietnam during the vacation?
    Let say like this: I spent couple weeks in American and I can see something unusual. I see no Native American AT ALL. Because of that, “you might be surprised to know: Most have been … .”

  • http://www.facebook.com/nguyen.c.kien.3 Nguyen Cong Kien

    Americans eat Mcdonalds nearly everyday. Based on my “personal observations” i can come up with the “fact” that Americans are mostly obese and dumb.

  • Viet

    He should feel ashamed of himself for being so ignorant and his level of general knowledge, it’s even lower than that of an uneducated person. Standford, you have lost all my marks for this subject!

  • Pikun

    Joel Brinkley is a Foolish man, you should not being a teacher in Stanford University

  • thao thanh

    The article is badly written in an ignorant and mean way. But I feel even more offended by his half-hearted apology. Anyways, I’ve made up my mind about this matter, taking the advice that we shouldn’t argue with idiots.

  • Ronalluis

    He’s article is tabloid, I did not think that was written by a Professor. That is Stupid and Vietnamese can not forgive him

  • Hai

    Professor Brinkley,

    You need to take courses on Vietnam’s History lessons. Vietnam and Japan are the only countries to repel Mongol’s invasions. Vietnam fought against Chinese invasions for 1000 years. We fought against French colonialism of 100 years …. and we are aggressive??? Professor, you don’t know Vietnamese history, your article is kind of shallow.

  • hai_nguyen

    Good point!

  • Michael
  • Mr. Brinkley

    I think we should thank him for teaching us that we can simply visit a country in 10 days and then judge the whole nation and its culture and its people. We should follow the way how he composed the controversial column because he is a PROFESSOR at well respected Standford University and can get away without any responsibility.

    For those living outside of USA, we can visit some red light districts in the USA, look for the prostitution and mafia activities there, take picture of the prostitution and mafia activities, and then go back to our home countries and write that all the females in the USA are prostitutes (including Prof. Brinkley’s mother, aunts, cousins, and daughters, who may have given birth to Prof. Brinkley due to a customer’s satisfaction during her prostitution career) and Prof. Brinkley himself is a mafia member because we DID visit the USA but all we observed was prostitution and mafia activities. Here are the pictures that we took in the USA. Should Prof. Brinkley ask us to apologize, we can follow his way and say that Mr. Joel Brinkley is quite sensitive to criticism. We are sorry that you feel hurt, but it was not our intention to hurt you because we just write what we observe in the USA during our 10-day trip to the USA.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=564978878 Clifton Buck-Kauffman

    One group of chagrined readers not mentioned are ex-pats living in Vietnam. I was the first person to comment on the column writing from Saigon and living also in Sonoma County.

    My comment put Brinkley’s propagandistic exposition in context, the ongoing American antipathy towards Vietnam simmering mostly just beneath the surface, not recognized or rational. Vietnam has never done anything to the USA except resist our attempts to colonize and exploit their country. We would do exactly the same, I would hope, if the USA was invaded. Of course the USA maintains that what we did, our multiple, beyond counting, war crimes, was in the context of the “Cold War” and “communism” had to be contained. Supposedly… Ya, sure…

    I see the Brinkley column as a part of the sinister maintenance of these anti Vietnam sentiments. Why else would such an inflammatory opinion PR piece be written and published?

    In truth the whole Vietnam debacle was another CIA plot that embroiled us in a “no-win”, except for the extraordinary profits war creates, conflict that escalated quickly into chaos and lunacy. Like Libya and Syria recently, more CIA debacles with huge profits for capitalists that thrive on crisis.

  • Bryant
  • Bryant
  • indignasia

    Do you know what the Khmer Rouge is? The Khmer Rouge attacked Vietnamese villagers and Vietnam invaded and installed a puppet regime in Cambodia. Neither sides are heroes.

  • John

    Somebody wrote this parody of his article, flipping it to a Vietnamese person visiting America. Pretty hilarious: http://www.thanhniennews.com/2010/Pages/20130215-Despite-increasing-prosperity-America-appetites-remain-unique.aspx

  • John

    Stanford VSA and other groups that agree Professor Brinkley’s apology was pathetic should take the next step and organize a large protest in front of the Chancellor’s office to get him fired. If he hasn’t learned his mistake and refuses to even acknowledge it, then take it as far as you can so he doesn’t continue spewing ignorance. Never let scum like this into academia or any position of credibility…

  • John

    also, he’s still writing articles for various publication. let these places know about the things he write or show them the links so they don’t associate with him…

  • Tan

    Is that how the U.S. does to defend their own land from terrorist attacks? I believe, at least, Vietnam was able to stop the Khmer Rouge from killing Cambodian people.

  • Joanson

    “Vietnam has always been an aggressive country. It has fought 17 wars
    with China since winning independence more than 1,000 years ago and has
    invaded Cambodia numerous times, most recently in 1979. Meantime, the
    nations to its west have largely been passive in recent centuries.” (Joel)

    How many bucks did China government give you for publishing this in your article, Joel??

  • Lynn

    I don’t think firing professors, or anyone, should be the first knee-jerk reaction to dealing with something that is unpopular or even, misguided/untrue. That limits dialog and limits our ability to learn from the situation.

  • Ted Vo

    Hello Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and a visiting scholar at Stanford, Professor Brinkley

    May I recommend you read this article

    http://travel.nytimes.com/2013/05/05/travel/learning-to-love-the-peoples-food-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0

    Hopefully, it will help you have better view of Vietnamese culture, tradition and culinary habits.

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